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D6H 0 psi lube pressure

jjk92

Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2025
Messages
12
Location
Ohio
Long time listener, first time caller. Appreciate any pointers
D6H s/n 9KJ01130 , 9189 hours

This has been an on and off project for the last 6 months , now busy season is over we will be able to dedicate a some uninterrupted time to this machine.

Original issue- 200 hours ago, machine would not move. Found the two pump couplings to scavenge pump had failed (3E-4880 ) pulled the shaft and found the pump had locked up. Oil level okay, no operator complaints previously. Drained fluid, flushed system, new screens and filters installed, new pump and couplings. Machine ran another 6 months. (did not test any pressures at this point of installing new pump)

Second issue- machine stopped moving, found failed couplers again. Pump did not "feel " correct spinning over by hand. Pulled axles, dead loaded machine back to the shop. Pulled pump, opened it up, scaring internally, looked like pump was run dry. Fluid level adequate both by dipstick and seemed the correct volume came out while draining the machine.
At this point, opened up the transmission back cover and looked around, physically saw clutch plate and friction disc failure. Pulled trans . No obvious rags or foreign items in the oil sump.

Installed rebuilt trans, installed new pump, dumped oil in top of pump prior to starting, new filters, screen fluid etc. Started up dozer with gauge attached.

0 psi on port D (trans lube pressure)
Machine will start and move but did not move it around it much after saw 0 psi. checked with a 0-10 gauge and needle does not move. unhooking the gauge from the hose, fluid does not come out unless you high idle, at that point only a small amount , which you could hold back the fluid with your finger. I will note, that the pressure test port is slightly different than the service manual photo. - see photos-
Opened up and visually inspected the torque converter relief valve and priority valve, no visible damage. Pulled the screen and magnet below the scavange pump and it was still like new.

Big picture thought - it seems we are not getting adequate fluid to the transmission pump and that caused the original failure , low lube pressure causing the transmission failure.

Appreciate any thoughts on where to look next.

d6h1.jpgd6h2.jpg
 

jjk92

Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2025
Messages
12
Location
Ohio
Are you using a gauge of max scale 25psi.? If you aren’t then it’s highly unlikely that the pressure will be enough to register.
Thanks for a quick reply, used a 0-10 PSI. It does not move the needle even at high idle.
 

JAJ

Senior Member
Joined
Mar 22, 2022
Messages
297
Location
Australia
Occupation
Owner operator of small fleet
I might have missed it but have you checked the suction side of the pump for air leaks?
Have you checked any other pressures like the torque converter in and out ect?

Nige will help you get to the bottom of it I’m sure and be far more help than me.
 

jjk92

Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2025
Messages
12
Location
Ohio
I might have missed it but have you checked the suction side of the pump for air leaks?
Have you checked any other pressures like the torque converter in and out ect?

Nige will help you get to the bottom of it I’m sure and be far more help than me.
New o - rings on the "L" shaped tube that holds the screen and magnet, no external leaks or cracks. Put a transducer and air bladder at the top of the tube and it did pull fluid up the L shaped tube. Yes checked all the other pressures, and I cannot find that page were everything was written down. Will retest when tomorrow when the temps come back up a little. I don't recall anything being way out of spec.
 

tctractors

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 9, 2007
Messages
2,564
Location
Worc U.K.
I would have to check but I don't recall ever testing anything at the plug in the picture, the best thing to do is remove the back plate off the transmission then start the engine, now look in at the transmission and you should see oil flying about to your left and right.
 

jjk92

Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2025
Messages
12
Location
Ohio
Couple of thoughts. Is the 0-10 gauge "known good".?
Have you tried removing the quick coupler from the trans lube pressure test point and (carefully) crank 'er over to see if oil comes out of it.?
Tried multiple gauges. Yes took the hose off, get the slightest amount of oil at high idle, but you can hold it back with your finger.
 

Nige

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Jun 22, 2011
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Location
G..G..G..Granville.........!! Fetch your cloth.
I must apologize. While trying to get info & supply answers earlier I was in the middle of helping #2 son paint his lounge and as a result I wasn't as on the ball as I would normally expect to be.

Confirming what @tctractors mentioned above about pressure tap locations. On Page 15 of the attachment you will find the illustration below. Ref "C" is the transmission lubrication pressure tap. SENR3240 is listed as the correct Test&Adjust document for a 9KJ-prefix D6H tractor. Apologies for the fuzzy photo but it's the best there is.

The photo from the manual posted in the OP appears to be from Cat Publication reference SENR3534 which I don't think is the correct document for this Serial Number of tractor.

1762894404243.png
 

Attachments

  • SENR3240-01.pdf
    366.9 KB · Views: 7

jjk92

Member
Joined
Sep 11, 2025
Messages
12
Location
Ohio
Nige, Thank you for the literature. It appears the literature references a different style transmission than our dozer has. Here is a photo of the back of the trans. Our unit is a "diff-steer" tractor. d6h3.jpgd6h3.jpg
 

Nige

Senior Member
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Jun 22, 2011
Messages
38,562
Location
G..G..G..Granville.........!! Fetch your cloth.
I hope this may help. From this parts print it appears as though the transmission lubrication pressure test point "D" is on the side of the rear case. However there does not seem to be a plug in that location despite what the Parts Manual says - see below.

As you can see from the attachment it (allegedly) would have had a quick coupler attachment (Ref # 5 thru 7) on it. Where exactly are you connecting to.?
Do you have a photo of the back side of the transmission case taken from the right side of the machine.?

1762897224391.png
 

Attachments

  • 6Y-2581.pdf
    191.2 KB · Views: 3
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