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Timing Belt

mbavers

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
2008 Kia Sportage 1.6L. Interference engine.
Book says replace timing belt each 60k miles or 4 years. Mine was replaced 10 years ago by previous owner at 30k and 4 years.
I now have only 30k miles on belt (60k total on car) but at 10 years I am well over recommended time limit.
I am well aware of possible damage by belt failure. My question is how conservative is the manufacturer on that 10 year limit?
I was given price of $1240 for belt and water pump replacement. At 4 year intervals that works out to $310 per year, just for a shinkin' timing belt.
(I will never buy another vehicle with a timing belt)
What would you do?
 

crane operator

Senior Member
Joined
Mar 27, 2009
Messages
8,430
Location
sw missouri
If it lets loose, the engine is toast, and likely the car is worthless then. Can't buy much that runs and drives for $1240, so I'd spring for the timing belt.

Its probably a $200 factory kit with timing belt and water pump, the rest is likely labor. So do it yourself.
 

mbavers

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
You are absolutely correct that a belt failure will ruin the engine. My question is: how much leeway did the manufacturer leave? If I were to exhaustively test a part, and determine that it would most assuredly last a minimum of 100,000 miles, I would probably recommend replacing it at 50,000 miles.

My Corolla went about 160,000 miles and twenty years on the original belt. And if I wanted to be really safe, maybe I would replace the belt every 2 years or 30,000 miles.
 

Coaldust

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May 9, 2011
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North of the 60
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Cargo Tanks, ULSD, RUG, Methanol, LPG
Ten years is a good run. It doesn’t owe you anything. Replace it or not. It’s on borrowed time. Just like the rest of us. Kia? Seriously? Lol.

Funny you mention it. The current trend is going back to timing chains . What’s old is new again.
 

Doug580l

Senior Member
Joined
Apr 15, 2018
Messages
301
Location
Southern Illinois
2008 Kia Sportage 1.6L. Interference engine.
Book says replace timing belt each 60k miles or 4 years. Mine was replaced 10 years ago by previous owner at 30k and 4 years.
I now have only 30k miles on belt (60k total on car) but at 10 years I am well over recommended time limit.
I am well aware of possible damage by belt failure. My question is how conservative is the manufacturer on that 10 year limit?
I was given price of $1240 for belt and water pump replacement. At 4 year intervals that works out to $310 per year, just for a shinkin' timing belt.
(I will never buy another vehicle with a timing belt)
What would you do?
Have you considered doing the work yourself? I watched a few youtube videos and replaced the timing belt and water pump on my 2002 Honda a couple years ago. The most difficult part was making sure that the timing belt was properly lined up because one of the gears kept moving as I was putting the belt on. Then I found a video that addressed that issue and showed how to do it. Whole process took me several hours, but a lot of that time was spent double and triple checking myself. If you do consider doing it yourself, I would recommend watching as many videos as you can find and buying a repair manual too. I would guess you can get all the parts for under $200.
 

terex herder

Senior Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2017
Messages
1,851
Location
Kansas
If you don't want to replace the timing belt, better start shopping for your replacement car now. If you get a replacement car, the timing belt will never break. If you depend on your killed in action, it will break at the worst possible time. Trade the car in on your next ride. Do not sell it to a friend.
 

crane operator

Senior Member
Joined
Mar 27, 2009
Messages
8,430
Location
sw missouri
You are absolutely correct that a belt failure will ruin the engine. My question is: how much leeway did the manufacturer leave? If I were to exhaustively test a part, and determine that it would most assuredly last a minimum of 100,000 miles, I would probably recommend replacing it at 50,000 miles.

My Corolla went about 160,000 miles and twenty years on the original belt. And if I wanted to be really safe, maybe I would replace the belt every 2 years or 30,000 miles.
I'm not sure I'd put a kia and a corolla in the same category reliability wise. I'd say at 10 years the rubber is breaking down more than its worn out, and you are on borrowed time.

Millions of people go to vegas every year and roll the dice and spin the wheel, this is just a different form of gambling. If you get your thrills that way, who am I to judge? If you can't swing the $1240, and you're obviously not driving the car much (3,000 miles/year) maybe you don't need this car?
 

mbavers

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Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
Yeah, I'm probably going to replace it, mainly because the Fates would probably smite me for my arrogance. If I had a garage I might do it myself, but will take it to a shop.

I think timing belts are made with kevlar; should last a long time. Look at how long v belts last.

The price I quoted includes the water pump. Surprised they don't recommend the alternator while they're at it :)
 

mbavers

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Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
I'm not sure I'd put a kia and a corolla in the same category reliability wise. I'd say at 10 years the rubber is breaking down more than its worn out, and you are on borrowed time.

Millions of people go to vegas every year and roll the dice and spin the wheel, this is just a different form of gambling. If you get your thrills that way, who am I to judge? If you can't swing the $1240, and you're obviously not driving the car much (3,000 miles/year) maybe you don't need this car?
I have three road vehicles because I live pretty remote (Alaska) and must have transportation to get to town. Recently my Kia was down for two months waiting for an ECU, and Corolla was down for fuel line repair, and I felt uncomfortable having to depend totally on my Tundra. I'm a "suspenders and a belt" kind of person.
 

mbavers

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Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
Here's a hypothetical scenario to consider: Let's say statistics were available showing that, of people that went over 100,000 miles on the original timing belt, there was a failure in one in ten thousand. If this were a known fact, would you replace yours earlier?

We'll probably never know.
 

crane operator

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Joined
Mar 27, 2009
Messages
8,430
Location
sw missouri
The price I quoted includes the water pump. Surprised they don't recommend the alternator while they're at it


They aren't really ripping you off on the included water pump. You have to take all the same stuff apart to do the water pump, its right there and its off when you do the belt. Cheap insurance. Otherwise sure as the world if you don't do the water pump while you are there, three months later it will start leaking.

If your in the backside of beyond, I guess I would lean even more toward changing it, before it leaves you somewhere. But I'm not sure if I lived in the backside of beyond, that a kia would be my choice of vehicle, but the corolla and tundra probably trend toward more reliable.
 

Birken Vogt

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Nov 30, 2003
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5,353
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Grass Valley, Ca
All I know is I very seldom hear about timing belt failures any more. Materials have progressed very far. Industrial engines we use have a common Mitsubishi 2.4 liter and they tout their super extended wear timing belt. Probably because nobody makes a gear driven platform that is useful any more so they are forced to use a timing belt now. I would also take it to a mechanic to change. I hate working on cars and they may know tricks and things while in there that I do not know about.
 

Delmer

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Joined
Jan 3, 2013
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8,918
Location
WI
They come up with the interval to account for the worst case scenario, which would be NYC pollution, Miami heat and salt, or Southwest heat. In WI or AK, as long as the belt doesn't wear from rust from humidity and I've never seen that, then you have relatively low ozone and temps, so I say run it if you feel lucky. Plenty of rusted out vehicles with good engines around if it comes to that, not much harder or more expensive than that belt change.

The flip side of a replacement interval on a 2008, is the failure rate of stuff in general, lightbulbs or jumbo jets, is weighted sharply toward the first hours of use, then drops rapidly as the initial bugs are worked out, then very slowly rises as age and wear start causing failures. That is the strongest argument for don't fix it if it ain't broken. It's not just the low probability of it breaking, it's the possibility that it will fail soon after the change before the old one would have. I'll guess it's more than 1 in 10,000 fail by 10y/100,000m, but less than 1 in 1,000. You're already at 10y, but in a lower risk climate, use, and miles.

The only two timing belts I've heard of breaking were a used honda that was just purchased and broke the next day (that I now suspect had sat), and a camry that had been sitting that I helped get running and made it five miles and the belt broke. There are plenty of non interference engines, at least there used to be, mostly bigger four cylinders.
 

mbavers

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
They come up with the interval to account for the worst case scenario, which would be NYC pollution, Miami heat and salt, or Southwest heat. In WI or AK, as long as the belt doesn't wear from rust from humidity and I've never seen that, then you have relatively low ozone and temps, so I say run it if you feel lucky. Plenty of rusted out vehicles with good engines around if it comes to that, not much harder or more expensive than that belt change.

The flip side of a replacement interval on a 2008, is the failure rate of stuff in general, lightbulbs or jumbo jets, is weighted sharply toward the first hours of use, then drops rapidly as the initial bugs are worked out, then very slowly rises as age and wear start causing failures. That is the strongest argument for don't fix it if it ain't broken. It's not just the low probability of it breaking, it's the possibility that it will fail soon after the change before the old one would have. I'll guess it's more than 1 in 10,000 fail by 10y/100,000m, but less than 1 in 1,000. You're already at 10y, but in a lower risk climate, use, and miles.

The only two timing belts I've heard of breaking were a used honda that was just purchased and broke the next day (that I now suspect had sat), and a camry that had been sitting that I helped get running and made it five miles and the belt broke. There are plenty of non interference engines, at least there used to be, mostly bigger four cylinders.
I think they come up with a worst case scenario and multiply it by a healthy factor.

If I knew that only 1 in 1,000 would fail in 100,000 miles I would gladly take those odds. I don't think the auto manufacturers or mechanics would want us to know that.

If Toyota could make a reliable non-interference engine (1.4L) back in 1992 there's no excuse for all the interference (timing belt driven) engines. My Corolla has 215,000 miles on it and still runs great. All I've done is change oil and filter occasionally and plugs every 100,000 miles. Oh yeah, the timing belt did fail at 160,000 miles, but that was ~25 year old (at the time) technology.
 

mbavers

Senior Member
Joined
Oct 11, 2011
Messages
281
Location
homer alaska
All I know is I very seldom hear about timing belt failures any more. Materials have progressed very far. Industrial engines we use have a common Mitsubishi 2.4 liter and they tout their super extended wear timing belt. Probably because nobody makes a gear driven platform that is useful any more so they are forced to use a timing belt now. I would also take it to a mechanic to change. I hate working on cars and they may know tricks and things while in there that I do not know about.
Experienced mechanics may know more than we do, but technique is just as important. I've seen tire guys tighten the first wheel lug nut to full torque, and each one after that to full torque. I early learned the reason for sequential tightening and watching some of these young guys work makes me cringe. Also, if you bring in an older vehicle you're probably going to get the new guy to work on it. I remember when I was the new guy in an auto body shop.
 

JaredV

Senior Member
Joined
Jan 22, 2022
Messages
366
Location
SW WA
I had a fairly new belt break on an '88 Toyota 3.slow V6, maybe 30k. I don't remember what brand I had used but it wasn't Toyota. Replaced it with a Toyota belt. Then it had a head gasket go a year later, so I sold it.
 

Truck Shop

Senior Member
Joined
Dec 7, 2015
Messages
17,270
Location
WWW.
One rule of thumb-Heat and how many cycles has it been through. Because you live in a cooler
climate not AZ belts have a tendency to wear better. But that doesn't mean that it hasn't started
cracks at each cog. And for reference the Fiat 128 of years ago timing belts were to be changed
every 17,000 miles and it was accurate, 19K and there went the intake valves. Just change it.
*
For what the vehicle is worth running-try and replace it at todays unrealistic used vehicle values.
Everyone thinks their used SUV with a 130,000 plus is worth gold, it's shot that's why they want
to get rid of it. It's a worn out piece of crap, used pickups 10 years old with 160,000 at 20K go
pi$$ up a rope. The trans is shot, engine shot, brakes shot, suspension shot, catalytic system shot
yeah go price a catalytic converter, average life of those about 100K before start to fully plug.
*
You only have 60K on it, drive it till it drops or you can't get parts. Remember it isn't your job
to keep autoworkers busy.
 
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